Superhumanism – the background.

The first book of Superhumanism, published in 1979, quickly sold out of five thousand copies. It was followed in 1982 by Superhumanism 2, to coincide with a New York Superhumanism Exhibition. The published ten thousand copies were again sold out within three years.  These books can still be found on Amazon or other internet book websites.

c85e6873b61b67c4b57be05393176634 SuperhumanismBasel Art Fair 1975, with Rod Dudley`s “Statue of David”

Superhumanism
It was the stimulating mood and social changes of the significant sixties decade that laid the foundations of the Superhumanist movement, although it was not till much later that the movement was given any credibility by an art establishment, everlastingly compromising and preoccupied by the suppressing nature of OH So British good taste.  I personally found the emerging alternative art exciting and relevant to us all.  Often it exploited Tabu subject matter, often it depicted aspects of life generally considered in bad taste or honestly vulgar.  Frequently it provoked dismissive criticism.  Feeling that much of life could be seen to be in bad taste , and the art was simply reflecting it,  I did not see such criticism as valid.  I persisted in developing my gallery`s provocative style.  The country became more democratised, and equal rights became a much discussed issue.  There were the beginnings of the forthcoming powerful 1970´s Feminist movement.  There was a vast increase in the number of female art students, and they particularly explored alternative materials, and more intimate and personal subject matter.  However, within the confines of the male controlled art world, it was still “Middle/Upper Class” values which ruled as regards to the judgement of what was or wasn`t “Great” art.

The mood of the sixties encouraged a counter-culture, fuelled by youth-full rebellion (Sex and Drugs and Rock and Roll) which eventually almost “fizzled out” as the realities of the market place and the early seventies recession brought the majority of people down to earth.  For the most part, Art galleries were still precious white boxes in the most exclusive shopping areas of the city.  They generally had the forbidden and hushed atmosphere of a church, and what was on exhibition was invariably tasteful and comparatively expensive.  These were not the kind of places in which artists themselves felt in any way comfortable.  My aim was entirely opposite.  First and foremost, I wanted my gallery to be “London`s Friendliest Gallery”. I wanted everyone to feel “At Home” in it, particularly the artists.  I was determined to attract a new public to art, and the works exhibited in the gallery`s window always attempted to make passers by feel it`s friendliness, perhaps by making them laugh, or even shudder.  The interior had comfy seats on which you could sit and chat or drink coffee.  It`s location in Chiltern Street, a modest central London street, with three storeys of upstairs flats and a number of useful shops, leading nowhere, was considered the wrong part of town for a successful gallery.  The fact that I lived in one of the gallery`s basement rooms for twelve years, helped to give it`s series of awkward little spaces a homely feel.  Artists got in the habit of using it to sleep overnight when we were having a night out together. It didn`t feel like much of a business, neither really was it.  It was really more of a meeting place than a commercial gallery.  36, Chiltern Street, London W1, which I occupied from 1968 to 1984 was seminal in the development of Superhumanism.

254b237f4d3489efa8a51cadc91da6a0 Superhumanism The Washington Art Fair 1978, with works by Saskia de Boer, Guy Gladwell, John Buckley and Eric Scott.

In essence, Superhumanism is the first people`s art movement – a movement, first and foremost, inspired by life, as opposed to inspired by art.  It is a movement of art by the people, for the people, and about the people.  It is about tolerance and human understanding.  Initially, a Superhumanist work will move you to feel – to laugh, to cry, to shudder, to be overwhelmed with compassion.  Superhumanist works do not include any aesthetic gesture to distract from the vivid nature of the image.  A Superhumanist work will take a down to earth subject, and use original technical means to exaggerate it, and gain an over-the-top impact of it`s humanist theme.

The point is, it is not possible to manufacture an authentic art movement – they just happen in extraordinary circumstances. Naturally,  there needs to be a focussing location and my gallery in Chiltern street was like the family home of a group of creative people from diverse but similar backgrounds, over a socially significant seventeen year period of time. They were all born during the second world war, or five to ten years either side of it, and had an equivalent art education.  They were a particularly bloody-minded group of talented people, who, whatever else they thought of me, trusted me and my good intentions.  They inter-acted with me with equal measures of irritation and warmth, and suffered other artists with both friendship and enmity, sticking with me for long enough to see, by the late seventies, the emergence of the most individually inspired related humanist work  of the late twentieth century.

nicholas treadwell,  2010.